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Our highly trained specialists are available 24/7 via phone and on weekdays can assist through online chat. We connect patients, caregivers, and family members with essential services and resources at every step of their cancer journey. Ask us how you can get involved and support the fight against cancer. Some of the topics we can assist with include:
For medical questions, we encourage you to review our information with your doctor.
Some cancer treatments can cause hair loss or thinning. For many people, wigs help improve self-confidence and quality of life. If you decide to wear a wig, there are several types to choose from. There are also resources that could help you cover part or all of the cost.
If you need a wig for hair loss related to cancer treatment, there are a lot of resources no matter your budget. Here are some things to consider when you look for a wig.
Before you buy a wig, check the return policy to make sure you can return or exchange the wig within a certain amount of time. Some wig retailers charge a restocking fee or may not accept returns.
If you are able to plan ahead, there are a few steps you can take to fit and match your wig before you lose your hair. This is especially helpful if you want to match your wig to your current hairstyle and color.
If you want to match your current hairstyle and/or hair color:
If you want to fit your wig before you lose your hair:
There are a lot of different wig options to choose from. First, you’ll need to decide on the style (full wig, hair topper, bangs attachment, or halo).
If you decide to wear a hair topper or full wig, you’ll also have a few different types to choose from (lace front, full lace, monofilament, or hand-tied).
Lace front wigs have a sheer lace panel along the front hairline. This creates the illusion of a natural hairline and allows the wig to blend seamlessly with your skin. These usually also have clips in the back to keep the wig in place.
Unlike lace front wigs, full lace wigs feature a lace cap that covers your entire head, offering maximum versatility in styling. With a full lace construction, you can part the hair in any direction and style it in various updos and ponytails without revealing the wig's base. This is an ideal choice if you want the most natural appearance and styling options.
Monofilament wigs have a fine, breathable mesh material at the crown or throughout the entire cap. This mesh mimics the appearance of natural scalp. It allows you to part the wig in multiple directions and gives the illusion of hair growing directly from your scalp, providing a realistic look. Monofilament wigs are often partially or fully hand tied.
Hand-tied wigs are handmade rather than made by machine. The individual hair strands or fibers are hand tied to the cap, making it look extremely natural. They also tend to be more lightweight and breathable, making them ideal if you have a sensitive scalp or are undergoing chemotherapy.
Wigs are made from human hair or synthetic (artificial) fibers.
Synthetic wigs are made from artificial fibers like polyester or acrylic. Synthetic wigs are less expensive and less maintenance than human hair wigs. They can be cut and colored, but they don’t usually have as much flexibility in styling as wigs made from human hair.
Made from real human hair, these wigs are more expensive than synthetic wigs. They also require more maintenance, but they can be styled, colored, and treated like natural hair. When a human hair wig is well cared for, it often lasts longer than synthetic hair.
One wig type or style isn’t better than another. The most important thing is to find a wig that makes you feel your best. Some people get more than one type of wig so they can try different looks.
Use this guide to measure your head for wig sizing:
1. Measure Circumference.
2. Measure Front to Back.
3. Measure Side to Side.
Size chart
The following size chart works for the majority of wig brands. But this might vary slightly from brand to brand. Always double check the size chart for your brand before you buy a wig.
Important notes: To measure accurately, wet your hair to flatten it as much as possible. If your measurements don't exactly match the size chart, choose the size closest to the largest measurement.
Many wigs have adjustable Velcro? tabs inside, to help you get a snug and secure fit. With these tabs, you can adjust the wig circumference smaller or larger (often by as much as 5").
Wig size |
1. Circumference |
2. Front to back |
3. Ear to ear |
Petite |
21" |
13 3/8" |
12 7/8 - 13" |
Average |
21 1/2" |
14 1/2 - 14 3/4" |
13 3/8" |
Large |
23" |
14 7/8 - 15 1/4" |
13 7/8" |
Here are some tips for choosing a wig color:
When you choose a wig, look for one that's adjustable. Your head could be up to a size smaller after you lose your hair.
To fit your wig:
Consider getting a cushioned wig grip band to hold the wig securely and comfortably in place. Also consider a wig liner for comfort. Chemo can make your scalp sensitive. A wig liner offers protection and keeps you cooler and more comfortable.
The American Cancer Society EverYou? program features a collection of quality wigs, headwear, and scarves.
Certain cancer treatments, like chemo, make people lose some or all of their hair. Learn what to expect and how to cope with treatment-related hair loss.
Read about hair loss (alopecia)
Learn how to wear and tie a scarf if you have lost or expect to lose your hair due to chemo or other cancer treatment.
The American Cancer Society medical and editorial content team
Our team is made up of doctors and oncology certified nurses with deep knowledge of cancer care as well as editors and translators with extensive experience in medical writing.
Donovan J, Goldstein, BG, Goldstein AO. Male pattern hair loss (androgenetic alopecia in males): Management. UpToDate. UpToDate, Inc; 2024. Updated June 24, 2024. Accessed July 1, 2024. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/male-pattern-hair-loss-androgenetic-alopecia-in-males-management
Freites-Martinez, A., Shapiro, J., Goldfarb, S., Nangia, J., Jimenez, J. J., Paus, R., & Lacouture, M. E. (2019). Hair disorders in patients with cancer. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 80(5), 1179–1196. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2018.03.055
Kocan S, Aktug C, Gursoy A. "Who am I?" A qualitative meta-synthesis of Chemotherapy-induced alopecia and body image perception in breast cancer patients. Support Care Cancer. 2023;31(4):237. Published 2023 Mar 28. doi:10.1007/s00520-023-07704-8
Liu D, Xu Q, Meng X, Liu X, Liu J. Status of research on the development and regeneration of hair follicles. Int J Med Sci. 2024;21(1):80-94. Published 2024 Jan 1. doi:10.7150/ijms.88508
McMichael A. Female pattern hair loss (androgenetic alopecia in females): Management. UpToDate. UpToDate, Inc; 2024. Updated December 21, 2021. Accessed July 1, 2024. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/female-pattern-hair-loss-androgenetic-alopecia-in-females-management
Rugo HS & Van Den Hurk, C. Alopecia related to systemic cancer therapy. UpToDate. UpToDate, Inc; 2024. Last updated August 3, 2023. Accessed June 26, 2024. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/alopecia-related-to-systemic-cancer-therapy
Shapiro J & Hordinsky M. Evaluation and diagnosis of hair loss. UpToDate, Inc; 2024. Updated October 4, 2023. Accessed July 1, 2024. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/evaluation-and-diagnosis-of-hair-loss
Wikramanayake TC, Haberland NI, Akhundlu A, Laboy Nieves A, Miteva M. Prevention and Treatment of Chemotherapy-Induced Alopecia: What Is Available and What Is Coming? Current Oncology. 2023; 30(4):3609-3626. https://doi.org/10.3390/curroncol30040275
Zeppieri M, Gagliano C, Spadea L, et al. From Eye Care to Hair Growth: Bimatoprost. Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2024;17(5):561. Published 2024 Apr 27. doi:10.3390/ph17050561
Last Revised: September 5, 2024
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